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From Measuring the Listener to Hearing What They Intend to Hear
What happens when the listener is no longer just at the end of the audio signal chain?
Recent research is beginning to measure not only sound, but also what happens in the body, the inner ear, and the brain while we listen. One experimental system has gone further, using neural attention to amplify the conversation a person was trying to follow.
In this article, I explore the path from measuring the listener to making human attention part of the audio system itself.
Cristina Costa
Jul 34 min read


Could the most important sound in a smart vehicle be a warning?
We usually think of automotive audio as entertainment. But as AI and driver-assistance systems evolve, sound is becoming something more: a way to guide attention, communicate risk, and help us notice what we might otherwise miss. In this article, I explore how audio is becoming part of the vehicle’s intelligence — and why the most important sound may not be music at all.
Cristina Costa
Jul 14 min read


What if the most significant adverse changes humans have made to the planet aren't just visible, but also audible?
A recent study about blue whales led me down an unexpected path. What began as a fascinating discovery about whale songs became a much broader reflection on communication, cities, audio, artificial intelligence, and the changing soundscape we all share. This is the connection I wasn't expecting.
Cristina Costa
Jun 283 min read
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